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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a preliminary experiment the time course of 35S-excretion following a single injection of 35S-methionine in male broiler chickens was measured for 5 days. Within 2 days 65 to 69% of the amount of 35S excreted during the whole 5-day-period were recovered. Therefore, in the main experiment excrements for 35S measurement were collected only 2 days. During the main experiment starting 7 days posthatching 48 male broiler chickens received diets based on peas and wheat. The basal diet was supplemented with DL-methionine at 8 levels increasing the methionine content from 3.3 to 7.5 g/kg DM or 1,51 to 3.42 g/16 g N and the content of sulphur containing amino acids varied from 6.8 to 11.8 g/kg DM or 3.11 to 5.02 g/16 g N, respectively. Daily body weight gain was followed up to day 30 posthatching and N-balance was estimated during the 21st to 26th day posthatching. Up to day 26 a methionine content of 3.9 g/kg DM was sufficient for maximum weight gain. However, during the last period of the experiment highest weight gains were observed in animals receiving diets with 4.5 or more methionine/kg DM. Highest N-retention (1.2 g N/d) was measured if the diet contained 3.9 g methionine/kg DM or more. At day 28 posthatching 35S-methionine was injected intravenously and the subsequent 35S-excretion was measured. The 35S-excretion started to increase at a methionine content in the diet of 4.5 g/kg DM and continued to rise up to the highest methionine content of 7.5 g/kg DM. The metabolism oriented methionine requirement determination indicates for male broiler chickens at the beginning of the 5th week posthatching a methionine requirement of 3.9 to 4.5 g/kg DM (1.78 to 2.05 g/16 g N) and a requirement of S-containing amino acids of 7.4 to 8.0 g/kg DM (3.38 to 3.65 g/16 g N). The method used is potential in studying the age-dependent changes in methionine requirement.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0003-942X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
283-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Animal Feed,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Fabaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:3454624-Triticum
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Methodologic studies on the metabolism-oriented determination of methionine requirements of broiler chickens].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sektion Tierproduktion und Veterinärmedizin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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