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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Clinical and serologic responses to inactivated influenza virus vaccines were studied in 444 children in Los Angeles under doubld-blind, placebo-controlled protocols. One- and two-dose regimens employing monovalent (A/New Jersey/76) and bivalent (A/New Jersey/76-A/Victoria/75) vaccine were studied in separate trials. In a single dose, whole-virus vaccines were more potent than split-product vaccines as primary inducers of immunity against influenza A/New Jersey/76 virus. Split-product vaccines were better tolerated clinically and, after two-dose regiments, produced rates of seroconversion (greater than 90%) against A/New Jersey/76 virus comparable to those produced by two doses of whole-virus vaccines. Analysis of heterotypic antibody responses induced by monovalent A/New Jersey/76 vaccines revealed only slight increases in antibody against influenza A/Victoria/75 virus. After vaccination with bivalent vaccines, levels of antibody against influenza A/Victoria/75 virus were significantly higher in subjects who received high doses of split-product vaccines than in subjects who received whole-virus vaccines.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136 Suppl
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S661-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-California,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Influenza A virus,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-Influenza Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:342631-New Jersey
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Clinical trials with inactivated monovalent (A/New Jersey/76) and bivalent (A/New Jersey/76-A/Victoria/75) influenza vaccines in Los Angeles children.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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