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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-4-26
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical and serologic responses to inactivated influenza virus vaccines were studied in 444 children in Los Angeles under doubld-blind, placebo-controlled protocols. One- and two-dose regimens employing monovalent (A/New Jersey/76) and bivalent (A/New Jersey/76-A/Victoria/75) vaccine were studied in separate trials. In a single dose, whole-virus vaccines were more potent than split-product vaccines as primary inducers of immunity against influenza A/New Jersey/76 virus. Split-product vaccines were better tolerated clinically and, after two-dose regiments, produced rates of seroconversion (greater than 90%) against A/New Jersey/76 virus comparable to those produced by two doses of whole-virus vaccines. Analysis of heterotypic antibody responses induced by monovalent A/New Jersey/76 vaccines revealed only slight increases in antibody against influenza A/Victoria/75 virus. After vaccination with bivalent vaccines, levels of antibody against influenza A/Victoria/75 virus were significantly higher in subjects who received high doses of split-product vaccines than in subjects who received whole-virus vaccines.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
136 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S661-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical trials with inactivated monovalent (A/New Jersey/76) and bivalent (A/New Jersey/76-A/Victoria/75) influenza vaccines in Los Angeles children.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Controlled Clinical Trial