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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
A radiotracer technique is described which enables direct measurement of the dose and distribution of inhaled aerosol bronchodilator in man. The mean (+/-SD) amounts of the B2-adrenergic agonist, fenoterol, administered to a group of 12 asthmatic subjects in a double-blind randomized fashion were: placebo, 0 microgram; low dose, 5.6 (+/-1.2) microgram; medium dose, 32.7 (+/-7.3) microgram; and high dose, 127.5 (+/-29.2) microgram, with a mean of 86.3% of the total subject dose being deposited in the lungs. The medium and high doses of fenoterol produced similar increases above baseline in forced expired volume in 1 sec (FEV1), maximum flow at 50% of vital capacity (V max 50), and maximum flow at 25% of vital capacity (V max 25). These increases were greater than those with placebo for the entire 4-hr study (p less than 0.01). The low dose of fenoterol was more effective than placebo in increasing FEV1, V max 50, and V max 25 above baseline values (p less than 0.05), but not for the entire 4-hr study. The high-dose fenoterol caused palpitations and tremor in 3 of the 12 subjects, and the medium-dose fenoterol caused palpitations in one of these subjects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9236
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Aerosols,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Airway Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Ethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Fenoterol,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Respiratory Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:342174-Technetium
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Response of asthmatic patients to fenoterol inhalation: a method of quantifying the airway bronchodilator dose.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|