Linked Life Data

3419549

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3419549

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of derivatives of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone were examined in Wistar rats from a strain in which spontaneous spike-and-wave discharges can be recorded electroencephalographically. For each compound, the effects were compared to those obtained in rats from a strain without spontaneous seizures. Administration of GHB (62.5-375 mg/kg, i.p.) increased, in a dose-dependent manner, the duration of spontaneous spike-and-wave discharges. In non-epileptic rats, this compound (250 and 375 mg/kg) induced bursts of spikes of a lower frequency and smaller amplitude than spontaneous spike-and-wave discharges. Similar results were obtained in both strains, respectively, after injection of gamma-butyrolactone (85-170 mg/kg, i.p.). This latter compound, however, showed greater potency in its epileptogenic effects than GHB. Administration of trans gamma-hydroxycrotonic acid (up to 1000 mg/kg, i.p.), a semi-rigid analogue of GHB was without any effect in both strains of rats. Injection of gamma-crotonolactone (42.5-170 mg/kg, i.p.), suppressed the spike-and-wave discharges in epileptic rats and had no effect in non-epileptic animals. These results confirm the similarities between seizures induced by GHB and spontaneous spike-and-wave discharges in the rat. The neural mechanism of the epileptogenic effect of GHB is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0028-3908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
683-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate and gamma-butyrolactone derivates on spontaneous generalized non-convulsive seizures in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Département de Neurophysiologie et Biologie du Comportement, Centre de Neurochimie du CNRS/INSERM, Strasbourg, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't