Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
It has been suggested that glial cells do not contribute substantially to the contractile forces generated by epiretinal membranes. We have established a rabbit model in which epiretinal membranes form on the inferior peripheral retina after the injection of activated macrophages into the vitreous. By two months, the membranes were extensive but without evidence of traction. At four months, however, full-thickness retinal folds were present beneath the thick epiretinal membrane. A homogeneous glial cell composition was suggested by light microscopic examination of serial sections through several membranes. Immunohistochemical staining with anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein and antivimentin and immunoelectron microscopy confirmed that these thick epiretinal membranes were composed entirely of glial cells, which may cause mild traction on the retina; this traction is associated with cell alignment and the tissue bridges connecting the membrane and the retina. The fusiform densities and indented nuclei suggested that the glial cells within the membrane may possess some characteristics of myofibroblasts.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0003-9950
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1280-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Glial epiretinal membranes and contraction. Immunohistochemical and morphological studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.