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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4871
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
An antibody detection procedure based on agglutination of autologous red cells has been developed for samples of whole blood. A nonagglutinating monoclonal antibody to human red blood cells conjugated to a synthetic peptide antigen (in this case residues 579 to 601 of the HIV-1 envelope precursor, Arg-Ile-Leu-Ala-Val-Glu-Arg-Tyr-Leu-Lys-Asp-Gln-Gln-Leu-Leu-Gly-Ile-Trp- Gly-Cys - Ser-Gly-Lys) permitted the detection of antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in 10 microliters of whole blood within 2 minutes. Agglutination was specifically inhibited by addition of synthetic peptide antigen but not by unrelated peptides. The frequency of false positive results was 0.1% with HIV-1 seronegative blood donors (n = 874). The false negative results were approximately 1% (n = 81). The autologous red cell agglutination test is potentially suitable for simple, rapid, qualitative screening for antibodies to a variety of antigens of medical and veterinary diagnostic significance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retroviridae Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Envelope Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
241
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
1352-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Agglutination Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Retroviridae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3413497-Viral Envelope Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Autologous red cell agglutination assay for HIV-1 antibodies: simplified test with whole blood.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Repatriation General Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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