Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
Segments of middle cerebral artery (MCA) were isolated from cat brains and cannulated allowing manipulation of transmural pressure (TP). These cannulated vessel segments were mounted in a specially fabricated myograph allowing measurement of internal diameter with the aid of a high resolution binocular microscope and a video imaging system. Internal diameter was then measured as a function of topically applied serotonin at 3 different levels of TP: 60, 100, and 140 mmHg. As TP was elevated from 60 to 140 mmHg the sensitivity to serotonin increased from an ED50 value of 1.3 x 10(-8) to 3.5 x 10(-10) M. We have yet to explore the mechanisms involved in the "pressure-mediated" increase in cerebrovascular sensitivity to serotonin; however, it may be related to the muscle membrane depolarization we have observed previously in response to elevations in TP. Such findings may account for the discrepancies in dose ranges for serotonin thought to be active in vivo vs. the higher concentrations needed to elicit responses in isolated vessels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
411
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
698-700
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased sensitivity of cat cerebral arteries to serotonin upon elevation of transmural pressure.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.