Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
The swivel-tether system has been used extensively in biomedical research involving nonhuman primates, yet there has been little or no investigation into potential adverse influences of this form of restraint on research results. In the study described here, a portable electrocardiographic telemetry system was used for continuous monitoring of the heart rate of 26 cynomolgus monkeys while: (a) pair-caged, 8 weeks prior to tethering; (b) singly-caged, tethered; (c) singly-caged, tethered, administered propranolol (30 mg/kg/day) in the diet; (d) group-housed (five monkeys per group), 1 week after group formation; and (e) group-housed (five monkeys per group), 4 weeks after group formation. Tethering resulted in persistent elevations in heart rate relative to the other conditions. Administration of propranolol, a beta-adrenergic antagonist, resulted in an abrupt, sustained decrease in heart rate indicating that the increase in heart rate associated with tethering was due to persistent stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. Since multiple aspects of cardiovascular function are influenced by the sympathetic nervous system, and other organs and systems (e.g., pituitary-gonadal) also may be affected, investigators using the swivel-tether system should be cognizant of these potential effects when designing experiments and interpreting the results.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0023-6764
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
279-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Persistent sympathetic nervous system arousal associated with tethering in cynomolgus macaques.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Comparative Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27103.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.