Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
Performance scores on both a simple detection task and a complex visual judgment task, together with subjective alertness ratings, were collected 4-hourly from 19 watchkeepers working a "4-on/8-off" routine, and from 20 dayworkers, over consecutive days of voyages on merchant ships. Adaptation of the circadian rhythms in the measures to the shifted hours of work of the three sections of the watchkeeping crews was at best only partial. These rhythms resulted in a depression of the levels of most measures during the night hours, which was exacerbated by the effects of recent awakening from sleep. It is suggested that these unwanted variations in operational effectiveness could be largely removed by replacing the 4-on/8-off watchkeeping system, with its associated "split" sleep pattern, by one which allows a single full length sleep each day. Such a system would encourage better adaptation of the rhythms; effects of recent awakening could be avoided by the provision of an adequate "waking up" period before duty begins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0340-0131
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
405-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Work at sea: a study of sleep, and of circadian rhythms in physiological and psychological functions, in watchkeepers on merchant vessels. IV. Rhythms in performance and alertness.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Perceptual and Cognitive Performance Unit, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't