Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-5
|
pubmed:abstractText |
3,4-Diaminopyridine, a potassium (K+) channel blocker, was used to induce phasic contractions in an isolated K+-contracted dog left anterior descending coronary artery ring preparation. The effects of adenosine, N6-L-phenyl-isopropyl-adenosine (L-PIA) and 5'-N-ethylcarboxamide-adenosine (NECA) were compared with those of calcium (Ca2+) entry blockers (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem) on the maximum developed force, minimum developed force and contraction frequency in this model. Adenosine, L-PIA and NECA significantly relaxed the minimum force and decreased the contraction frequency without any effect on the maximum force. The order of potency was: NECA greater than L-PIA greater than adenosine. Nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem significantly relaxed the maximum force and increased the contraction frequency without a significant relaxing effect on minimum force. It is, therefore, likely that adenosine (and its analogs) and Ca2+ entry blockers have different mechanisms for the relaxation of coronary smooth muscle and that adenosine probably relaxes the vessels through A2 receptor.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-diaminopyridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Aminopyridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminopyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diltiazem,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylisopropyladenosine
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
10
|
pubmed:volume |
149
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
345-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-4-Aminopyridine,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide),
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Aminopyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Diltiazem,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:3409957-Phenylisopropyladenosine
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of adenosine and calcium entry blockers on 3,4-diaminopyridine-induced rhythmic contractions in dog coronary artery.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|