Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies have shown that the extracellular matrix modifies the behaviour of endothelial cells. We have studied the effects of extracellular matrix components on retinal capillary endothelial cell migration and proliferation. Bovine retinal capillary endothelial cells were selectively cultured from collagenase-digested microvessel fragments. In a filter system for the assessment of migration, endothelial cells responded to substrate-bound fibronectin but not to soluble fibronectin. Cell migration on collagen- or gelatin-coated filters was minimal, and these cells failed to adopt a spread morphology, remaining instead as round cells. Cell replication was quantified using a protein dye binding assay for adherent cells in 96 well plates. Serum was essential for growth irrespective of the substrate. Cells harvested from microvessel cultures proliferated more rapidly on collagen- and gelatin-coated plastic than on fibronectin and were unaffected by additions to the medium such as endothelial cell conditioned medium, whereas cells proliferating directly from the microvessels grew at a faster rate on fibronectin and also responded to conditioned medium supplement. When cultured on collagen gels, initial microvessel cells and harvested cells required surface fibronectin in order to adopt a cobblestone morphology. These results show that fibronectin is a requirement for bovine retinal capillary endothelial cell migration, but proliferation of these cells can be supported, with slight differences, by both fibronectin and collagen provided serum growth factors are present. These findings are relevant to the early phase of angiogenesis in which migration and proliferation of endothelial cells occurs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0040-8166
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-209
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Retinal capillary endothelial cells prefer different substrates for growth and migration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Aberdeen.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't