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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have shown that there is a relation between allergy to cow's milk and chronic sleeplessness in infants. In the present report we describe the sleep characteristics of children with allergy-related sleep disruption. We compared the polygraphic characteristics of nine infants studied before and after the exclusion of milk from the diet. The infants had a mean age of 18.3 +/- 13.3 and 25.4 +/- 12.7 weeks at the first and the second recording, respectively. Diagnosis of allergy was based on clinical observation. Sleep normalized after milk was withdrawn, deteriorated after a challenge with milk, and normalized again on a second trial of milk elimination. Before the change in diet, the infants' polygraphic recording showed frequent arousals (8-22), short sleep cycles, and a large amount of NREM1 sleep. Gastroesophageal reflux and sleep apnea were not responsible for the sleep fragmentation. After milk was excluded from the diet for 7 weeks, the infants showed striking changes in sleep quality. There was a significant decrease in number of arousals (-41.7%) and an increase in total sleep time (+22.7%) and in NREM2 and 3 sleep (+387.9%). NREM1 sleep decreased significantly (-42.1%). During the second recordings, these sleep values could not be distinguished from those of 40 age-matched controls studied in the same laboratory environments. We do not know if the observed modifications in sleep could reflect immunologic changes within the central nervous system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0161-8105
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
291-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-1-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Arousal,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Gastric Acidity Determination,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Lactose Intolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Monitoring, Physiologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Sleep, REM,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Sleep Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Sleep Stages,
pubmed-meshheading:3399783-Wakefulness
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sleep characteristics in milk-intolerant infants.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pediatric Sleep and Development Unit, University Children's Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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