Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Isolated cerebral microvessels (ICMV) have been increasingly used to study microvascular metabolism and function. Despite this, little systematic information exists about their metabolic viability and energy status. To evaluate this, we determined the ATP content and ATP/ADP ratios of ICMV with an ultrasensitive bioluminometric assay which had been adapted for small samples. In calf cerebral microvessels, freshly isolated by a homogenization and sieving procedure, ATP content averaged 1.5 +/- 0.8 nmole/mg protein (mean +/- SE for 45 observations on 18 preparations.) The ATP/ADP ratio for these vessels was 0.96 +/- 0.4. Similar values for ATP were obtained in several preparations of ICMV from dog and rat brain. Values varied considerably in different preparations, probably due to variable degrees of damage incurred during isolation. When microvessel ATP concentrations and ATP/ADP ratios were low, they were dramatically improved by brief incubation (2 hr at 37 degrees) in an enriched tissue culture medium (Dulbecco's modification of Eagle's minimal essential medium, DMEM), or perhaps somewhat less effectively in a buffered saline solution (Earle's-Hepes) containing glucose. Boiling or incubation of microvessels with Triton X-100 lowered ATP values to less than 0.01 nmole/mg protein. The ATP content of our preparations of isolated microvessels was considerably higher than values previously reported by others using similar methods, but still less than that of cultured bovine vascular endothelial cells, even after correction for a 20% difference in intracellular water space.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0026-2862
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Metabolic characterization of isolated cerebral microvessels: ATP and ADP concentrations.
pubmed:affiliation
Evans Memorial Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts 02118.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't