Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
Production of Sindbis virus in the presence of transcription and translation inhibitors was examined in three Aedes albopictus cell lines. Addition of cycloheximide to heat-resistant Sindbis virus (SVHR)-infected mosquito cells arrested viral RNA synthesis completely, in contrast to the effects of this drug on virus-infected vertebrate cells. Production of mature virus by both SVHR (a variant commonly used as a wild-type virus) and SBamr (a mutant which is resistant to the effects of 18 h of pretreatment of vertebrate cells with actinomycin D) in mosquito u4.4, C6-36, and C7-10 cells was inhibited by 2 h of pretreatment with actinomycin D. Pretreatment with this drug for 2 h slightly enhances virus production in vertebrate cells. Treatment of mosquito cells with actinomycin D resulted in shutoff of SVHR RNA synthesis. The mutant SBamr was able to overcome the effects of actinomycin D on viral RNA synthesis and produced both 26S and 49S RNAs, even though no viral structural proteins or mature particles were produced in the presence of the drug. This result suggests that, in the presence of actinomycin, the nonstructural genes of SBamr are translated sufficiently to allow for RNA synthesis but that 26S RNA may not be translated to an extent that allows significant virus production. These data demonstrate that host components are involved in at least two distinct steps in the production of Sindbis virus in mosquito cells: (i) production of viral RNA and (ii) synthesis of viral structural polypeptides.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-13675766, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-170422, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-196393, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-2824854, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-287008, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-3935329, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-3951024, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-3989908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-4357368, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-4710584, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-4796898, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-4850204, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-5102426, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-5432063, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-558830, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-561193, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-5919228, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6067298, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6300436, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6312838, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6543412, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6768898, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6823013, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-6864884, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-690610, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-7096324, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-7222476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-7310379, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-881736, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3392770-987251
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-538X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2629-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of actinomycin D and cycloheximide on replication of Sindbis virus in Aedes albopictus (mosquito) cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, University of Texas, Austin 78713-7640.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't