Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-8-9
pubmed:abstractText
The clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features of 91 patients with adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) are presented. This series included 52 men and 39 women with a mean age of 45.7 years. According to the extent of cellular pleomorphism, it was possible to define ACC as Grade 1, 2 or 3. There was a correlation between the grading and mitotic activity (P less than 0.05). Median survival of patients with G2 or G3 tumors was only 4.3 months, while that of patients with G1 tumors was 24.3 months (P less than 0.05). The histological grading of ACC was thus shown to be an important prognostic factor. In most cases of ACC, silver impregnation demonstrated zona fasciculata-like structures. Immunohistochemically, vimentin-positive tumor cells could be detected in 41 of 56 cases (73.2%) of ACC, while only 6 of 43 cases (14.0%) of adrenal cortical adenoma showed scattered vimentin-positive cells (p less than 0.01). Considering the fact that the adrenal cortex is of mesodermal origin, this finding may suggest dedifferentiation of the tumor to fetal tissue. Twenty-four of 62 cases of ACC showed cytokeratin-positive cells. Vimentin and silver staining are useful for the diagnostic differentiation of ACC from other carcinomas. In the present study, there was no histologic differentiation between clinically functional and nonfunctional ACC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0001-6632
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
163-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Adrenal cortical carcinoma. A clinicopathological and immunohistochemical study of 91 autopsy cases.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article