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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mode of action of ICI 169,369, a novel 5-hydroxytryptamine2 (5-HT2) receptor antagonist, was investigated in arterial muscle. Isolated preparations from calf coronary artery and from rat tail artery with the endothelium rubbed off were set up to contract isometrically with 5-HT. ICI 169,369 (1-3000 nM) antagonized surmountably and competitively the contractile effects of 5-HT in coronary artery (pKB, 9.1) and tail artery (pKB, 8.8). Methysergide antagonized unsurmountably 5-HT-induced contractions by reducing maximum effects to 25% (coronary artery: pIC50, 9.8) and 60% (tail artery: pIC80, 9.0). ICI 169,369 (100-300 nM) restored the maximum effects of 5-HT that had been depressed by methysergide (20 nM coronary artery, 100 nM tail artery). Preincubation with ICI 169,369 also prevented the methysergide-induced depression of the maximum effects of 5-HT. The protective effect of ICI 169,369 was overcome by high methysergide concentrations (up to 3 microM), suggesting competition between the two drugs for a common site. The data are consistent with an allosterically modulated interconversion of the 5-HT2 receptor between two states (R in equilibrium R'). ICI 169,369 competes with 5-HT for the 5-HT2 receptor. ICI 169,369 and methysergide also compete for an allosteric site of the 5-HT2 receptor system, thereby facilitating the highly active R-state and low active R'-state, respectively.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)thio)-3-p...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methysergide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
245
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1010-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Allosteric Site,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Coronary Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Methysergide,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Quinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:3385635-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ICI 169,369 is both a competitive antagonist and an allosteric activator of the arterial 5-hydroxytryptamine2 receptor system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
ICI Pharmaceutical Division, Cheshire, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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