Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
Experimental liver injury was produced in mice by the immunological technique. The utility of these models as an immunopharmacological method was investigated. The first model was produced by the injection of anti-basic liver protein (BLP) rabbit antibody into DBA/2 mice that had been previously immunized with rabbit IgG. The second liver injury was caused by injection of anti-liver specific protein (LSP) rabbit antibody into DBA/2 mice. The third model was produced by the injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into Corynebacterium parvum pretreated ddY mice. In all injury models, extensive liver parenchymal cell damage was estimated by elevation of glutamate transaminase (GOT and GPT) activity. These were confirmed by histopathological studies of the liver. Typical histopathological changes in the liver from injured mice were submassive hepatocellular necrosis and infiltration of granulocytes and lymphocytes into the portal tract and sinusoid in the necrotic lesion. Administration of prednisolone and cyclophosphamide for 10 days prior to injection of eliciting antibodies or LPS suppressed the elevation of serum transaminase levels in all experimental liver injury models. Cianidanol and sylibin inhibited the elevation of GOT and GPT in anti-BLP induced liver injured mice. These evidences suggest that the above models are suitable for investigating the remedy for liver diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-5198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Liver injury model in mice for immunopharmacological study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article