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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We carried out a prospective study to determine the association between immobilization in the immediate postinjury period and the development of pressure ulcers in spinal cord-injured patients following their admission to Charity Hospital, New Orleans. Of 39 patients consecutively admitted to the hospital, 23 (59%) developed a grade one ulcer within 30 days, mostly in the sacral region (57%), the peak time of onset being day 4 postinjury (6/23 cases). In partial support of an earlier retrospective study (Linares HA, Mawson AR, Suarez E, Biundo JJ Jr: Association between pressure sores and immobilization in the immediate post-injury period. Orthopedics 1987;10:571-573), duration of unrelieved pressure prior to ward admission was significantly associated with ulcers developing within the first eight days of injury (P = 0.04), but not with ulcers developing during the entire 30-day observation period (P = 0.09). Time on the spinal board was also significantly associated with ulcers developing within 8 days (P = 0.01), but not with ulcers developing within 30 days (P = 0.09). An unexpected finding was the significant inverse association between systolic blood pressure and the development of ulcers both within 8 days (P = 0.03) and within 30 days (P = 0.02), suggesting that reduced tissue perfusion increases the spinal cord-injured patient's susceptibility to pressure ulcers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0894-9115
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
123-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Immobilization,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Pressure Ulcer,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Spinal Cord Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:3377890-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk factors for early occurring pressure ulcers following spinal cord injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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