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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-6-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Compound U-76,253A (R-3746), the active metabolite sodium salt of the prodrug ester U-76,252 (CS-807), was demonstrated to be active against members of the family Enterobacteriaceae with 82 and 85% of strains inhibited by less than or equal to 2.0 and less than or equal to 4.0 micrograms/ml, respectively. In addition, U-76,253A inhibited all strains of Branhamella catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae, pathogenic Neisseria spp., oxacillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, beta-hemolytic streptococci, and pneumococci at less than or equal to 4.0 micrograms/ml. Pseudomonas spp., Acinetobacter spp., enterococci, and oxacillin-resistant staphylococci were resistant to U-76,253A. This U-76,253A antimicrobial activity and spectrum was generally superior to that of comparison orally administered cephems (cefaclor, cefuroxime, and cefixime) and the amoxicillin-clavulanic acid combination. Tests with beta-lactamase-producing isolates indicated that U-76,253A was bactericidal and that its MICs were only influenced by high inoculum concentrations (10(7) CFU/ml) against type Ia and IVc enzyme-producing strains. Preliminary disk diffusion interpretive zone criteria were calculated for 10- and 30-micrograms U-76,253A disks and several possible susceptible MIC breakpoints. The absolute interpretive agreement between MICs and zone diameters ranged from 87.8 to 95.6%. Final selection of interpretive criteria awaits further U-76,252 pharmacokinetic information.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-1259407,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3105449,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3310868,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3499115,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3570989,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3654953,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3691031,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3729361,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-3771755,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-4372272,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-6561017,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-6703686,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-6874906,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-6903436,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3377457-7447427
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0066-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
443-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antimicrobial activity and disk diffusion susceptibility testing of U-76,253A (R-3746), the active metabolite of the new cephalosporin ester, U-76,252 (CS-807).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical Microbiology Institute, Tualatin, Oregon 97062.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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