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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the search of sensitive models for actions of digitalis-like substances on intact cells or tissues, the effects of ouabain on human platelets were investigated. In a concentration-dependent manner ouabain 10(-8)-10(-4) M inhibited Na+-K+-ATPase activity measured as uptake of 86Rubidium (86Rb), with about 90% inhibition of the total uptake at ouabain greater than or equal to 10(-6) M. An almost identical concentration-effect curve was found for platelet uptake of 3H-serotonin (3H-5-HT). The platelet shape change reaction to exogenous 5-HT (1 X 10(-6) M) was suppressed by ouabain (10(-8)-10(-4) M) in a concentration-dependent manner, but with no clear maximum effect within the range tested. Aggregation induced by adenosine-di-phosphate (ADP 2 X 10(-6) M) was enhanced by ouabain 10(-8)-10(-6) M. At the highest concentration tested the rate of aggregation was increased by 31% and the change in light transmission by 54%. At low concentrations (less than 10(-9) M) of ouabain, there was a tendency towards increased aggregation as well as increased uptake of 86Rb, which may be a parallel to observations of positive inotropic effects of low concentration of glycosides, which do not inhibit Na+-K+-ATPase. The results show that human platelets can be used as a model tissue for studying effects of cardiac glycosides. This suggests that it may be useful for further investigations of the biological effects of agents with a similar effect profile, e.g. endogenous digitalis-like substances.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rubidium Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0901-9928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
62
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
172-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of ouabain on 86Rb-uptake, 3H-5-HT-uptake and aggregation by 5-HT and ADP in human platelets.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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