Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
The molecular and biochemical basis of resistance to high concentrations (MIC greater than or equal to 1000 mg/L) of trimethoprim (Tpr(H] was examined in Australian isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci. The Tpr(H) determinant (dfr A) was located within a 2.75-Kb Bg/II fragment on the S. aureus aminoglycoside-resistance plasmids pSK1 and pSK16 as judged by comparative restriction mapping with two naturally-occurring variants, pSK9 and pSK14, which did not encode trimethoprim resistance. This was confirmed in DNA-DNA hybridisation experiments in which a 0.9-Kb sequence of pSK1 DNA was used as a specific probe for the Tpr(H) gene. Plasmid DNA from three strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci, and the chromosomal material of one other isolate, were found to share homology with the probe DNA. Dihydrofolate reductases produced by these strains were virtually identical to the type S1 enzyme encoded by the S. aureus plasmid pSK1. Interspecies transfer may have been responsible for the conservation of Tpr(H) gene sequences among staphylococci.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-2615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Trimethoprim resistance determinants encoding a dihydrofolate reductase in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't