Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
Studies on the regulation of differentiation in airway epithelial cells have been hampered by the lack of cell culture systems that differentiate in vitro. One such system that does exhibit differentiation is hamster tracheal epithelial cells (HTE). A major problem with this system, however, is that at the time cells differentiate, they lyze the collagen gel upon which they grow, resulting in termination of the culture. Here we report that by growing the HTE cells at 32 degrees instead of 37 degrees C we can totally prevent lysis of the collagen gel. Cells grown at this lower temperature maintain their differentiated phenotype as evidenced by abundant mucus granules and the secretion of authentic mucus glycoproteins into the culture media. We have also developed a method for subculturing the primary cells which allows growth and differentiation in secondary culture. The HTE cells were capable of being passaged at least three times and did not become transformed as judged by their inability to grow in soft agar and to produce tumors in syngeneic animals. This improved HTE cell culture system will allow detailed studies on the mechanisms which regulate growth, differentiation, and mucus secretion in surface airway epithelial cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0883-8364
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
457-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of extended primary and secondary cultures of hamster tracheal epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.