Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
The performance of cross-sectional echocardiography on every child with a heart murmur poses a heavy load and economic burden on pediatric cardiology services. We prospectively studied 100 consecutive patients newly referred to our clinic for evaluation of a heart murmur. After a thorough clinical assessment and review of the electrocardiogram and chest radiograms, 50 patients were diagnosed as having "innocent murmurs". Cross-sectional echocardiography confirmed the initial diagnosis in 48 patients (96%). Two patients had bicuspid aortic valve. Among the patients with echocardiographically proved innocent murmur, left ventricular anomalous bands were demonstrated in 15 patients (31%), right ventricular anomalous bands in 5 patients (10%) and increased left ventricular shortening fractions (greater than or equal to 0.5) in 10 patients (21%). Among the remaining 50 patients, the initial diagnosis was "suspected heart disease" in 10 patients, and "pathological murmurs" in 40 patients. Cross-sectional echocardiography was most useful in these patients providing the diagnosis in 80% (eight) of the former group and 95% (38) of the later group. Echocardiography need not be routinely performed in children initially diagnosed, by a pediatric cardiologist, as having an "innocent murmur".
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0167-5273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
107-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-7-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Aortic Valve Stenosis, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Child, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Ductus Arteriosus, Patent, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Echocardiography, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Heart Auscultation, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Heart Murmurs, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Heart Septal Defects, Atrial, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Male, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Pulmonary Valve Stenosis, pubmed-meshheading:3372064-Tetralogy of Fallot
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Reappraisal of the approach to the child with heart murmurs: is echocardiography mandatory?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics C, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article