Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
We studied platelet monamine oxidase (MAO) activity using 14C-tyramine as substrate in hospitalized alcoholic patients in the early phases of abstinence and in nonhospitalized normal control volunteers. Platelet MAO was determined in 75 patients (67 men, 8 women) with alcoholism and 123 normal control volunteers (52 men, 71 women). The platelet MAO activity in alcoholic patients was significantly lower than in normal control volunteers. We also observed that the mean platelet MAO activity in male alcoholics was significantly lower than in normal males. The analysis of platelet MAO in alcoholics revealed a mixture of two normal distributions. Alcoholic patients falling into the low MAO component were younger in age, with a lower age of onset of alcoholism, and had higher frequencies of family history of alcoholism. They thus resembled type II alcoholics described by other investigators. Platelet MAO may thus serve as a useful biological marker for subtyping alcoholism and identifying high-risk groups at an early stage. The findings of this study are consistent with previous reports of low platelet MAO activity in alcoholic patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-3223
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Platelet monoamine oxidase in alcoholism.
pubmed:affiliation
Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago 60612.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article