Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-8
pubmed:abstractText
Mixed septicemia (synchronous fungal and bacterial septicemia) is an occasional, but often fatal occurrence in the critically ill patient. We reviewed 14 such cases at two hospitals. Twelve of 14 patients were in the surgical intensive care unit. Eleven patients had an average of 2.7 major surgical procedures (range 2 to 4); persistent post-operative peritoneal sepsis was common occurring in 9 patients. Bacteremia preceded mixed septicemia in 8 of 14 cases and gram negative enteric bacilli were the most common causes of bacteremia. Fungemia was due to Candida species in 13 of 14 patients and followed prolonged antibiotic therapy. The diagnosis of disseminated candidiasis was suspected during life in 13 patients and proven in six. Mixed septicemia is a marker for a distinct population of critically ill surgical patients with a high overall mortality (78% in this study). Culture of both a fungal and bacterial pathogen in a blood culture, especially if preceded by bacteremia, should alert the physician to strongly suspect disseminated fungal infection and to commence appropriate treatment. Mortality is likely to remain high unless the underlying disease states can be rapidly corrected and infection controlled.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
276-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Synchronous bacterial and fungal septicemia. A marker for the critically ill surgical patient.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, East Tennessee State University College of Medicine, Johnson City 37614-0002.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports