Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
In an attempt to determine the relative contributions to adrenocortical hyperactivity in depression of agitation, delusions, and melancholic subtype, we measured cortisol levels before and after dexamethasone in 93 unipolar major depressed inpatients. Stepwise multiple regression showed that agitation predicted 22% of the variance in a.m. cortisol level after dexamethasone. Addition of the variables melancholia and delusionality to the regression model accounted for 27% and 34%, respectively, of the variance in the same cortisol variable. Age, illness severity, and weight loss added no further significant predictive value. Age, weight loss, and illness severity did affect cortisol levels when examined separately from the other variables. Rate of nonsuppression on the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) differed between the nonmelancholic major depressive group and any other group with melancholia. These results suggest why some discrepancies may exist between studies of the DST in delusional depression and indicate that agitation merits careful assessment in future studies of DST response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0165-1781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Adrenocortical hyperactivity in depression: effects of agitation, delusions, melancholia, and other illness variables.
pubmed:affiliation
Payne Whitney Clinic, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't