Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
A calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase was isolated from retina. The retinal enzyme is composed exclusively of 50-kilodalton (kD) subunits and has a molecular mass of approximately 275 kD, in contrast to forebrain calmodulin kinase II, which is composed of 50-kD and 60-kD subunits in a 3:1 ratio and has a molecular mass of approximately 520 kD. Similar substrate specificities, kinetic properties, capacity to bind calmodulin, and immunoreactivity suggest that the retinal kinase is an isoenzyme of forebrain calmodulin kinase II. Both kinases autophosphorylate in an intramolecular manner; however, autophosphorylation has different effects on the activities of the two enzymes. Autophosphorylation of retinal calmodulin kinase converts the enzyme from a calcium/calmodulin-dependent to a calcium/calmodulin-inhibited kinase, with high activity in the absence of calcium, whereas autophosphorylation of the forebrain kinase results in a less active, calcium/calmodulin-independent enzyme. These properties of calmodulin kinase may play an important role in retinal function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1438-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
A retinal calmodulin-dependent kinase: calcium/calmodulin-stimulated and -inhibited states.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, UCLA School of Medicine 90024.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.