Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-27
pubmed:abstractText
Using SDS-PAGE/immunoblot analysis of the eighth component of human complement, C8, we have been able to demonstrate an 85 kDa C8 alpha-gamma and a 62 kDa C8 beta subunit in normal human serum. Serum from an undiagnosed patient who presented undetectable hemolytic C8 activity possessed only the 85 kDa subunit, suggesting a defect in the C8 beta subunit. Serum of a patient with known C8 alpha-gamma deficiency possessed only the complementary 62 kDa subunit. Both sera used together were able to lyse antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes, whereas individual sera could not. Optimum conditions for C8 immunoblotting were determined using small amounts of serum or plasma, during low voltage electrophoresis and a sensitive staining technique (nitrobluetetrazolium/bromochloroindoxylphosphate). Using these conditions, the C8 alpha-gamma subunit was found to be composed of up to three bands, termed C8 alpha-gamma 1, -2 and -3. All three bands were found in pooled normal sera. Individual sera had at least the C8 alpha-gamma 2 and C8 alpha-gamma 3 bands. Two C8 beta-deficient sera from two unrelated patients exhibited only the C8 alpha-gamma 2 and C8 alpha-gamma 3 bands. We conclude that immunoblotting of C8 permits a detailed analysis of the molecular composition of this component and helps to establish a precise diagnosis in inherited C8 deficiencies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
109
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunoblot analysis of the eighth component of human complement. Demonstration of subunits and detection of C8 alpha-gamma double and triple bands.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neonatology and Gastroenterology, University of Düsseldorf, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't