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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Infection due to Fusarium species is an increasing cause of serious potentially fatal disease in patients with cancer. We described 9 patients with infection caused by Fusarium species during a 4-year period at the M. D. Anderson Hospital. The spectrum of infections included disseminated disease in 4 patients, skin or soft-tissue infections in 3, pneumonia in 1, and fungemia in 1. All 4 patients with disseminated infection had culture- and biopsy-proven skin lesions caused by Fusarium species and the blood cultures yielded the organism in 3 of these 4 patients. Maxillary sinusitis was the presenting manifestation of Fusarium infection in 2 of these 4 patients, suggesting that paranasal sinuses are potential portals of entry for the infection. Eight patients had a hematological malignancy and 7 were neutropenic at the onset of their infection. Patients with deep-seated infections remained neutropenic and died from infection despite treatment with amphotericin B. All 5 isolates tested in vitro showed resistance to ketoconazole and miconazole, whereas 3 were susceptible to amphotericin B. Fusarium species could play a role in producing myelosuppression and fungal cultures are required to differentiate it from the more commonly encountered Aspergillus species. Fusarium species are emerging as a serious, potentially fatal, pathogen in patients with cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0025-7974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Fusarium,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:3352514-Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The emerging role of Fusarium infections in patients with cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas, M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute, Houston 77030.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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