Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-4-28
pubmed:abstractText
The authors have conducted an open randomized study to compare the clinical efficacy and safety of cefoperazone with those of chloramphenicol in the treatment of typhoid fever. They studied 56 subjects (28 in each group), 36 males and 20 females, whose average age was 25.9 years. The diagnosis of typhoid fever was made when one of the at least three blood cultures performed was positive for Salmonella typhi and in the presence of a 'toxic'-like symptomatology and hyperpyrexia (39 degrees C). Moreover, several stool cultures were done and the signs and symptoms characteristic of the pathology in progress were monitored. Furthermore, the MICs of cefoperazone and chloramphenicol were determined for all the strains of S. typhi isolated in both groups. Cefoperazone was given at the mean dose of 2 g i.v. every 8 h, and chloramphenicol at the dose of 500 mg by oral route every 6 h. The results obtained were assessed statistically (Friedman's test and Fischer's test). The authors conclude that cefoperazone is as active as chloramphenicol, and the importance of this result should not be underestimated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0009-3157
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Cefoperazone compared with chloramphenicol in the treatment of typhoid fever.
pubmed:affiliation
Hospital for Infectious Diseases D. Cotugno, Naples, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial