Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
In light of recent studies implicating low catalase activities in the pathogenesis of the cancer-prone disease xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) we have measured catalase activity, protein levels, and mRNA concentrations in six XP fibroblast strains and three normal controls. Only one XP strain of complementation group A (XP1223) possessed significantly lower catalase by all three criteria. The other five XP strains (two XP variants, two strains of complementation group D, and one strain of complementation group C) possessed catalase levels which fell into the range of the interindividual variations of normal controls. We further assessed the total enzymatic antioxidant defense status by measuring the levels of copper, zinc, and manganese superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase. None of these enzymes showed significant deviations from controls in XP cells. Our results do not support the notion that a deficient enzymatic antioxidant defense facilitates the establishment of a prooxidant state in XP upon exposure to near-UV. However, they do not argue against the participation of active oxygen in near-UV-induced carcinogenesis in XP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2132-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Antioxidant enzymes in xeroderma pigmentosum fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Carcinogenesis, Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research, Epalinges/Lausanne.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't