Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
This study characterized the effect of nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) microinjection of the angiotensin II (Ang II) antagonist [Sar1, Thr8]Ang II on the baroreceptor control of heart rate in anesthetized rats. Reflex changes in heart rate were elicited by bolus intravenous injections of either phenylephrine or sodium nitroprusside before and after bilateral microinjection of [Sar1, Thr8]Ang II (100 pmol) or vehicle into the NTS. The slope of the relationship between the change in pulse interval and the change in mean arterial pressure was used as an index of baroreceptor reflex sensitivity. Bradycardia elicited by phenylephrine-induced increases in pressure was significantly greater after NTS injection of [Sar1, Thr8]Ang II. The slope of the pulse interval-arterial pressure relationship was 0.60 +/- 0.09 ms/mm Hg after injection, as compared with 0.42 +/- 0.07 ms/mm Hg before. In contrast, the baroreceptor reflex sensitivity index generated by decreases in pressure with nitroprusside was similar before and after injection. Vehicle injections did not alter the baroreceptor reflex index. Collectively, the data suggest that inhibition of endogenous Ang II in the NTS facilitates the baroreceptor reflex sensitivity to increases, but not decreases, in pressure. This new finding reveals the NTS as one site of action for the tonic effects of endogenous Ang II.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0194-911X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
I167-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Baroreceptor reflex modulation by angiotensin II at the nucleus tractus solitarii.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Brain and Vascular Research, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't