Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
alpha-Tocopherol inhibited H2O2-Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid (LA) by scavenging OH radicals in tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) micelles. The inhibiting ability of alpha-tocopherol was much greater than that of OH-radical scavengers mannitol and t-butanol. In contrast, alpha-tocopherol enhanced linoleic acid hydroperoxide (LOOH)-Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation through regeneration of Fe2+ in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles containing LA. alpha-Tocopherol was oxidized by Fenton's reagent (FeSO4 + H2O2) at a higher rate in SDS micelles than in TTAB micelles. The likely oxidants were OH radicals in the former and Fe3+ in the latter. Both reagents formed in the Fenton reaction. Ferrous ion catalyzed in a dose-dependent manner the decomposition of LOOH and conjugated diene compounds in SDS but not in TTAB micelles. alpha-Tocopherol and Fe3+ individually had no effect on the decomposition of LOOH, but together were quite effective. The rate of the decomposition was a function of the concentration of alpha-tocopherol. The mechanism of "site-specific" antioxidant action of alpha-tocopherol in charged micelles is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colloids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fenton's reagent, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferrous Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipid Peroxides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Micelles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/linoleic acid hydroperoxide
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
260
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of alpha-tocopherol on site-specific lipid peroxidation induced by iron in charged micelles.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article