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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
An equilibrium isotope exchange technique was used to measure in an Artemia system the catalytic influence of elongation factor (EF) 1 beta gamma on the dissociation of GDP from the complex of elongation factor 1 alpha.[3H] GDP in the presence of an excess of free GDP. The kinetic data demonstrate that, in analogy to procaryotes, dissociation of GDP occurs via the formation of a transient ternary complex of EF-1 alpha.GDP.EF-1 beta gamma. The rate constants for the dissociation of GDP from EF-1 alpha.GDP and from the ternary complex EF-1 alpha.GDP.EF-1 beta gamma were found to be 0.7 x 10(-3) and greater than or equal to 0.7 s-1, respectively. The equilibrium association constants of GDP to EF-1 alpha.EF-1 beta gamma and of EF-1 beta gamma to EF-1 alpha.GDP were found to be 2.3 x 10(5) and 4.2 x 10(5) M-1, respectively. Judged from the known elongation rate in vivo and kinetic constants of nucleotide exchange, it was estimated that the recycling of EF-1 alpha may be a rate-controlling step in eucaryotic translation. As a model for GTP exchange, the formation of the ternary EF-1 alpha.guanylyl (beta gamma-methylene)diphosphonate.EF-1 beta gamma complex was also studied. It was observed that both an increase of the level of aminoacyl-tRNA and of temperature favored the dissociation of this complex, thereby enabling EF-1 beta gamma to recycle as a catalyst. This behavior would explain the frequent occurrence of a heavy form of elongation factor 1 in extracts of the eucaryotic cell.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Diphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Elongation Factor 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Elongation Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
263
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1773-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Artemia,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Guanosine Diphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Peptide Elongation Factor 1,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Peptide Elongation Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3338993-Protein Biosynthesis
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetic studies on the role of elongation factors 1 beta and 1 gamma in protein synthesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory for Physiological Chemistry, Sylvius Laboratories, Leiden, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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