Linked Life Data

3335555

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3335555

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
C-reactive protein (CRP) is a major acute phase protein in humans and rabbits. Its synthesis by the liver varies over a 1000-fold range depending on the presence and severity of inflammatory stimuli. In previous studies of synthesis and secretion of rabbit CRP, we showed that secretion becomes more efficient over the course of the acute phase response as CRP synthesis rates increase (Macintyre, S.S., Kushner, I., and Samols, D. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 4169-4173). The current studies were undertaken to help distinguish between two alternative explanations for this finding: 1) that secretion efficiency may simply be a property of the rate of synthesis and intracellular concentration of CRP or 2) that secretion may be regulated by separate intracellular mechanisms. A fusion gene containing the mouse metallothionein I promoter linked to the protein coding region of the rabbit CRP gene was introduced into the human hepatoma cell line, NPLC, and the nonliver cell line, HeLa. In this system a graded response of the mouse metallothionein I promoter following exposure to increasing zinc concentrations results in increasing CRP synthesis. Unlike hepatocytes from rabbits undergoing the acute phase response, we found that rabbit CRP was secreted by these transfected cell lines with a very high degree of efficiency which was independent of the rate of CRP synthesis. This finding implies that normal rabbit hepatocytes retard the secretion of CRP and that this inhibition is diminished as the acute phase response progresses. It further indicates that the relationship between changes in synthetic rate and efficiency of secretion of rabbit CRP is not a causal one and that synthesis and secretion of CRP by rabbit hepatocytes are regulated by independent intracellular mechanisms during the acute phase response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
263
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1500-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Secretion of rabbit C-reactive protein by transfected human cell lines is more rapid than by cultured rabbit hepatocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.