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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
The cells obtained from a lung of a new-born male Tupaia belangeri were maintained in mass culture for greater than 400 days. After 55 population doubling levels (100 days in culture), three cell lines were separately established; these lines showed constant growth properties. One line, designated as T-23, was used for a mutation assay. The T-23 cells showed an absolute plating efficiency of 30-50%, and a population doubling time of 18-19 h in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum. The cells had a modal chromosome number of 62 (pseudodiploid) with the loss of a chromosome and the gain of an unidentified one. T-23 cells, like human cells, were much more susceptible to ouabain than mouse cells but relatively less susceptible to 8-azaguanine, while, unlike human cells, they were less sensitive to 6-thioguanine (6TG). N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) was less, but 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) was more toxic to T-23 cells than to human or mouse cells. Benzo[a]pyrene-induced toxicity was almost comparable among the cell types. For the mutation assay, we chose 6TG-resistance (100 microM) as a marker. The optimal expression time (8-13 days) and cell density at selection to eliminate metabolic cooperation (2 x 10(4) cells/60-mm dish) were determined. Some of the cells selected with 6TG showed less than 0.4% of the total incorporation of [14C]hypoxanthine into wild-type cells, suggesting the mutants under selection were affected at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase locus.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0267-8357
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
359-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Establishment of lung fibroblastic cell lines from a non-human primate Tupaia belangeri and their use in a forward gene mutation assay at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase locus.
pubmed:affiliation
Section of Cell Biology and Cytogenetics, Japan Tobacco Inc., Kanagawa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't