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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-1-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The daily administration of 240 to 360 mg of diltiazem lowered blood pressure in a dose-related pattern similar to that seen in patients taking a daily dosage of 50 to 100 mg of atenolol. Sustained-release diltiazem was administered twice daily and atenolol once. Goal blood pressure was defined as less than 90 mm Hg or a reduction of greater than or equal to 10 mm Hg for patients with baseline pressures of 95 to 99 mm Hg in the supine position and was achieved in 60% of diltiazem-treated and 63% of atenolol-treated patients. The mean diltiazem dosage at the end of the study was 329 mg daily; for atenolol it was 80 mg daily. Adverse reactions considered possibly or probably drug related were reported by 26% of diltiazem patients and 38% of atenolol patients. Although both drugs were associated with a slower heart rate, atenolol patients showed a significantly greater negative chronotropic effect. Diltiazem, in a sustained-release form taken twice daily, is as effective as atenolol as a sole antihypertensive agent. It has a favorable side-effect profile and may be a useful alternative antihypertensive medication compared with existing beta-blocker therapy with atenolol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
|
pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
36I-41I
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Atenolol,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Diltiazem,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3318375-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sustained-release diltiazem compared with atenolol monotherapy for mild to moderate systemic hypertension.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Maryland Hospital, Baltimore 21201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Controlled Clinical Trial
|