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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Endosonography offers two major advantages in the pretherapeutic examinations of a histologically verified carcinoma of the uterus. Endosonography allows (1) an overview of the size and location of the tumour and (2) an evaluation of the spreading and/or involvement of adjacent organs. Both add up to a more objective staging of the tumour and, therefore, may cause a more effective therapeutic approach. Especially in cases with endometrial carcinoma the uterine walls can be visualized either by the well-tolerated method of vaginosonography or by hysterosonography which can be performed only in general anaesthesia. Applying either endosonographical method, the infiltration depth of the myometrium and/or involvement of the cervix can be determined, which seems to be very valuable, particularly when differentiating between stages I and II. Rectosonography, with its transversal scanning probes, offers the advantage of demonstrating the infiltration of a cervical tumour into the parametrium. Here again, the benefit is seen in a more objective evaluation of tumour size and extension. However, tumour growth into the urinary bladder is best shown by cystosongraphy. With this method one cannot only have a view of the epithelium (as in cystoscopy) but one is also able to evaluate the underlying layers of the bladder wall. This seems to be an advantage in findings of a bullous oedema. Once again, rectosonography is advantageous in enhancing the diagnosis of recurrences of malignant tumours in the pelvic region. Like a prolongation of the palpating finger rectosonography is able to depict less echogenic areas located high up on the pelvic wall as local recurrences or tumours.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0172-4614
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
160-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Cervix Uteri,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Neoplasm Recurrence, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Rectum,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Ultrasonography,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Uterine Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Uterus,
pubmed-meshheading:3313716-Vagina
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Endosonographic diagnosis in uterine tumors].
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pubmed:affiliation |
II. Universitäts-Frauenklinik Wien.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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