Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Pancreatic islets containing more than 90% beta cells from obese-hyperglycaemic (ob/ob) mice were cultured for 3 days in different concentrations of Ca2+ and glucose to evaluate the importance of intracellular Ca2+ sequestration in glucose-induced insulin release. The islet contents of calcium (total and exchangeable) and immunoreactive insulin were compared with the insulin secretory response to glucose after culture. The turnover of Ca2+ increased with increasing concentrations of glucose and Ca2+. Islets cultured in the presence of 5.5 mmol glucose/l contained more calcium and insulin than those cultured with 1 or 20 mmol glucose/l. During culture in 20 mmol glucose/l, a lowering of the Ca2+ concentration of the medium from 0.42 to 0.025 mmol/l resulted in a paradoxical increase in intracellular calcium, with improvement of the subsequent secretory response to the sugar. When the islets had been exposed to the calcium channel blocker D-600 during culture in a Ca2+-deficient medium, substantial insulin release was noted from islets containing relatively small amounts of calcium. The results suggest that the well-established role of glucose in maintaining insulin release is associated with an ability of the sugar to stimulate the retention of calcium in beta cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-0795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
115
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Significance of the calcium content of mouse beta cells in the preservation of glucose-induced insulin release during culture.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Cell Biology, University of Uppsala, Biomedicum, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't