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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
This is the first prospective clinical trial recorded to date of short-course chemotherapy in pulmonary tuberculosis complicated by pneumoconiosis. Forty-eight anthrasillicotic and 11 silicotic patients with previously untreated pulmonary tuberculosis completed 9-month, short-course chemotherapy regimens: 2 months of daily streptomycin, isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide followed by daily isoniazid and rifampicin for 7 months (2SHRZ/7HR). There were 3 treatment failures (5%). The remaining 56 patients (95%) all had their sputum converted within 4 months (mean, 1.5 months). Bacteriologic relapses were noted in 3 patients (5%) after 18 to 40 months of follow-up (mean, 28.4 months). The relapses occurred within 7 months after chemotherapy was stopped. There were 2 deaths from nontuberculosis causes during the follow-up period. Fifty-one patients (90%) remained bacteriologically sterile for 28.4 +/- 6.1 months. These results suggest that the 2SHRZ/7HR regimen is satisfactory in treating anthrasilicotic or silicotic patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, though antituberculosis chemotherapy seemed less effective in patients with pneumoconiosis than in those without pneumoconiosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antitubercular Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoniazid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazinamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rifampin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Streptomycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
808-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Antitubercular Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Isoniazid,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Pneumoconiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Pyrazinamide,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Rifampin,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Streptomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3310770-Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Short-course chemotherapy of pulmonary tuberculosis in pneumoconiotic patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Taiwan Provincial Tuberculosis Control Bureau, Taipei, Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study
|