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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Homogeneous E. coli-derived recombinant human interferon-beta (E. coli-rHuIFN-beta) was characterized in order to elucidate its physicochemical properties, as compared with those of fibroblast human interferon-beta (fibroblast HuIFN-beta). Purified E. coli-rHuIFN-beta and fibroblast HuIFN-beta exhibited a single band of Mr 19,000 and 23,000, respectively, on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The primary structure of E. coli-rHuIFN-beta was identical to the prediction from the cDNA sequence. Furthermore, both the circular dichroism (CD) spectra and the 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of E. coli-rHuIFN-beta and fibroblast HuIFN-beta at pH 6.8 were closely similar to each other. On the other hand, on reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a C18 column, the retention time of E. coli-rHuIFN-beta was longer than that of fibroblast HuIFN-beta. Moreover, although the isoelectric point of E. coli-rHuIFN-beta was pH 8.9, purified fibroblast HuIFN-beta exhibited multiple isoelectric points, probably due to heterogeneity of the carbohydrate moiety. These results indicate that the E. coli-rHuIFN-beta polypeptide folds similarly to fibroblast HuIFN-beta, and the carbohydrate moiety of natural HuIFN-beta has little influence on higher-order structure but does influence the hydrophobic and the electrostatic properties of the molecule.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
101
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1199-208
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Interferon Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:3308862-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of E. coli-derived recombinant human interferon-beta as compared with fibroblast human interferon-beta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Basic Research Laboratories, Toray Industries, Inc. Kanagawa.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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