Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the effect of cardiac contraction on systolic coronary resistance under the conditions of maximally dilated coronary resistance vessels in six conscious dogs. Subendocardial segment length in areas supplied by the left circumflex coronary artery, left ventricular pressure and left circumflex coronary artery flow were simultaneously measured. At 5 sec after release of the first 2 min of left circumflex coronary artery occlusion, diastolic coronary blood flow revealed its peak value in association with markedly depressed regional contractile function. With collateral development induced by repeated 2 min left circumflex coronary artery occlusions, segmental dysfunction during occlusion and early reperfusion was progressively attenuated. Before and after collateral development, diastolic coronary resistance at 5 sec of reperfusion remained unchanged, but systolic coronary resistance increased by 41% secondary to restoration of regional myocardial shortening. In each animal, normalized regional shortening correlated well with changes in systolic coronary resistance. The fraction of systolic coronary resistance due to active regional myocardial contraction was 52%. These studies demonstrate that when coronary vasomotor tone is abolished, regional myocardial contraction impedes the coronary systolic flow in proportion to the extent of shortening.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0167-5273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of myocardial contraction on systolic coronary resistance in conscious dogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Dalton Research Center, University of Missouri-Columbia 65211.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.