Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of the cellular ras Mr 21,000 protein (p21) has been measured in tumors from breast cancer patients who at time of presentation had no evidence of metastatic disease. Western blotting analysis revealed that 37 of 54 (69%) tumors contained p21 levels 2- to 10-fold greater than those of control breast tissues. An excessive increase of p21 (5- to 10-fold over the control value) occurred more frequently in tumors of T3 and T4 stages [15 of 25 (60%)] than in tumors at T2 stage [6 of 29 (21%)], suggesting a correlation between advancement of disease and high p21 levels. p21 levels were positively related to the involvement of axillary lymph nodes at the time of primary treatment. As no correlations were detected between p21 levels and a gross pathological parameter, tumor grade, it is possible that p21 levels may reflect the degree of cellular malignancy. This is supported by data on tumor recurrence; 13 of 16 patients (81%) with tumors expressing low p21 levels were disease free for greater than or equal to 4 years after primary treatment, whereas only 5 of 9 patients (56%) with high p21 tumors remained disease free. These results suggested that a quantitative enhancement of p21 oncogene protein is associated with both the progression and prognosis of breast cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5290-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of the expression of a ras protein with a molecular weight of 21,000 by human breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Cellular Biochemistry Section, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article