Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
Chromatin behaviour during the cell division cycle of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been investigated in cells which have been depleted of 90% of their RNA by digestion with ribonuclease. Removal of large amounts of RNA from the yeast nucleus before treatment of the cells with heavy metal fixatives and stains permits chromatin to be visualized with extreme clarity in thin sections of cells processed for electron microscopy by conventional procedures. Spindle pole bodies were also visualized by this treatment, although the associated microtubules were not. Chromatin is dispersed during interphase and occupies the non-nucleolar region of the nucleus which is known to be Feulgen-positive from light microscopy. Because spindle microtubules are not visualized, direct attachment of microtubules to chromatin fibrils could not be verified. However, chromatin was not attached directly to the spindle pole bodies and kinetochore differentiations were not observed in the nucleoplasm. During nuclear division chromatin remains dispersed and does not condense into discrete chromatids. As the nucleus expands into the bud, chromosomal distribution to the daughter cells is thought to result from the separation of the poles of the spindle apparatus with attached chromatin fibrils. However, that such distribution is occurring as the nucleus elongates is not obvious until an advanced stage of nuclear division is reached and partition of the nucleus is nearly complete. Thus, no aggregation of chromatin into metaphase or anaphase plates occurs and the appearance of chromatin during mitosis is essentially the same as in interphase. These observations indicate that the marked changes in the topological structure of chromatin which characterize mitosis in the higher eukaryotes do not occur in S. cerevisiae.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Chromatin behaviour during the mitotic cell cycle of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.