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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cell-free protein biosynthesizing system prepared from Escherichia coli CF300 was found to synthesize E. coli tryptophan synthase alpha subunit in a time-dependent manner when programmed with pBN69 plasmid DNA. This plasmid contains the trp promoter from Serratia marcescens adjacent to the coding region of E. coli tryptophan synthase alpha protein [Nichols, B.P., & Yanofsky, C. (1983) Methods Enzymol. 101, 155-164]. The synthesized tryptophan synthase alpha subunit was found to be indistinguishable from authentic alpha subunit protein when analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and to have the same specific activity for catalyzing the conversion of indole----L-tryptophan by tryptophan synthase beta 2 subunit, as well as the conversion of indole + glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to indole-3-glycerol phosphate. In the absence of exogenously added phenylalanine, admixture of E. coli phenylalanyl-tRNAPhe to the protein biosynthesizing system stimulated the production of functional alpha protein; the analogous result was obtained when valine was replaced by E. coli valyl-tRNAVal. The ability of a misacylated tRNA to participate in alpha protein synthesis in this system was established by the use of E. coli phenylalanyl-tRNAVal in the absence of added valine. Protein biosynthesis proceeded normally and gave a product having the approximate molecular weight of tryptophan synthase alpha subunit; as expected, this polypeptide lacked catalytic activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spermidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tryptophan Synthase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3197-205
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Cell-Free System,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Ribosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Spermidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3300773-Tryptophan Synthase
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Escherichia coli tryptophan synthase: synthesis of catalytically competent alpha subunit in a cell-free system containing preacylated tRNAs.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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