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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated a monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for detecting soluble parasite antigen in sera collected in an area in South India endemic for Wuchereria bancrofti. Filarial antigen was detected in sera from 56 of 57 microfilaremic patients, 9 of 64 aminofilaremic patients with clinical filariasis, and 11 of 70 endemic controls. Antigen was not detected in sera from patients from nonendemic areas who had a variety of other filarial and nonfilarial helminth infections. Parasite antigen titers were significantly correlated with microfilarial counts in night blood smears (r = .64, P less than .01). Negative antigen tests in patients with clinical filariasis may be explained in part by antibody-mediated clearance of circulating antigen. Antibodies to circulating W. bancrofti antigen were detected in 41 of 55 antigen-negative sera from patients with clinical filariasis. Despite this limitation, detecting parasite antigen by enzyme immunoassay provides significant advantages over previously available methods for diagnosing active W. bancrofti infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
350-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
A monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for detecting parasite antigenemia in bancroftian filariasis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't