Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-7-2
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of intermittent positive-pressure breathing (PB), induced by expiring against a resistance of 12.5 mm Hg, on plasma volume and endocrine responses to standing water immersion, was studied in seven male subjects, 28-49 years of age. The men were immersed to the neck (35 +/- 0.5 degrees C) for 90 min with PB from 30 to 60 min. Compared to control values, the hematocrit and hemoglobin concentration decreased (p less than 0.001) during immersion while plasma osmolality was unchanged, indicating an isotonic increase in plasma volume (hemodilution) which peaked after 75 min at +15.5% of the preimmersion plasma volume. This hemodilution was not significantly affected by PB. Plasma renin activity and vasopressin and aldosterone concentrations decreased progressively throughout immersion (p less than 0.001) and were unaffected by PB. The magnitude of these hormonal decreases was accentuated by preexisting, presyncopal symptoms in four subjects. It is concluded that intermittent PB as 12.5 mm Hg failed to compensate for the negative-pressure breathing of standing subjects immersed in water to the neck.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0095-6562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
424-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma volume and endocrine responses to water immersion with intermittent positive-pressure breathing in men.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't