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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-6-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have assessed the feasibility and value of measuring nonspecific bronchial responsiveness to methacholine in investigation of asthma in the elderly. Results from duplicated tests in 20 subjects aged 65-82 years were expressed as dose provoking a 20% decrement in 1 second forced expiratory volume (PD20.FEV1) or peak expiratory flow (PD20.PEF). Repeatability for PD20.FEV1 was satisfactory but less good than in younger subjects, 95% confidence limits being 0.39-2.57 and 0.52-1.91, respectively, x initial PD20. For PD20.PEF, confidence limits were wider (0.26-3.91 x initial PD20) but multiple PEF measurements were better tolerated than those of FEV1, which commonly caused fatigue and dizziness. PD20.FEV1 and PD20.PEF correlated closely (r = 0.95, P less than 0.0001) and both predicted bronchodilatation following a 6-week course of inhaled corticosteroid and beta agonist. This was not predicted by the response to a single dose of beta agonist. We conclude that measurement of bronchial responsiveness is feasible and clinically valuable in elderly subjects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-0729
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
123-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Albuterol,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Beclomethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Bronchial Provocation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Dizziness,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Fatigue,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Forced Expiratory Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Methacholine Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Methacholine Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:3285641-Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An assessment of methacholine inhalation tests in elderly asthmatics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Newcastle General Hospital, University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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