Linked Life Data

3282825

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3282825

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the effects of oral nutritional supplementation on respiratory muscle (RM) performance in 25 ambulatory patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). There was a relationship between body weight and anthropometric parameters of nutritional status (triceps skinfold thickness [r = 0.67; p less than 0.005], midarm muscle circumference (r = 0.53; p less than 0.005), but body weight did not correlate with daily caloric intake, serum albumin, transferrin, or blood lymphocyte count. None of these measurements of nutritional status correlated with any measure of RM strength or endurance. In a randomized observer-blinded crossover trial, patients were allocated to one of two groups. In the first eight weeks of the study, group A received nutritional supplementation, and patients in group B were control subjects. In the second eight weeks, patients in group A were control subjects, and group B received supplement. Mean daily caloric intake and body weight increased in both groups while receiving supplement (both p less than 0.05). Calories provided by the supplement were frequently substituted for normal dietary calories. Any increases in RM performance in the group receiving supplement were matched by increases (due to learning) in controls. We conclude that oral dietary supplements have no important effects on RM performance in ambulatory patients with COPD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0012-3692
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
977-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Dietary supplementation and respiratory muscle performance in patients with COPD.
pubmed:affiliation
Pulmonary Research Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't