Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
The cellular transport systems which have been studied up to now have been found to be based on the functioning of specialized proteins anchored asymmetrically in cell membranes. In the present paper we show that a single soluble enzyme inserted at random in a gel slab can drive an uphill transport, provided that asymmetrical boundary conditions force the reversible reaction catalyzed by this enzyme to work forward on one face of the gel slab and backward on the other face. Experimentally, we have used a yeast alcohol dehydrogenase to induce an uphill transport of NADH. It cannot be excluded that comparable structurally symmetrical transport systems also exist in living cells. Such systems would be particularly well suited to preserving cell homeostasis with regard to small solutes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
261
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
405-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
How a soluble enzyme can be forced to work as a transport system: description of an experimental design.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire Polymères, Biopolymères et Membranes, U.A. CNRS 500, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université de Rouen, Mont Saint Aignan, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article